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As
a former teacher I figured that I would probably
relate to the protagonist's plight in The
Forest for the Trees (Der Wald vor
lauter Bäumen)--a 2005 special jury
prize winner at Sundance, advertised as depicting
an idealistic young teacher getting beat down by
the job. German writer/director Maren Ade undoubtedly
drew upon her parents (both educators) to flesh
out the narrative as well as provide access to their
school for location shooting, so much of the film
seems well grounded in reality. The students certainly
come across as real--non-actors that were told to
be themselves or act just like the unruly youth
who populate actual classrooms, and not the mythological
creatures dreamed up by ivory tower dwelling University
professors, who must have fashioned their Education
doctorates in Disneyland.
Hired midway through the term to teach biology (grades
5-12), Melanie Pröschle (Eva Loebau) nervously
anticipates her first teaching position as she relocates
to a new city. To furnish her new apartment, she
frets about whether to purchase a yellow or purple
pot for her houseplant (though it's probably a ploy
to get the shopkeeper to engage in conversation).
Melanie soon establishes her loneliness--in spades.
Re-locating to a new city, she knows no one yet
desperately seeks companionship.
Although fellow teacher Thorsten Rehm (Jan Neumann) demonstrates keen interest to date her, she consistently puts him off. Whether this is due to her shyness, her fears of men, her suspicions of his motives, her problems with relationships, or possible sexuality issues is ambiguously left open for post mortem discussion. That presents no problem for a film like this, but her obsessive possessiveness for her neighbor Tina (Daniela Holtz) makes Melanie's character a real challenge for the audience. Turning into a virtual stalker, she constantly throws herself at Tina and evidences such dishonesty and social ineptitude that it's difficult to hold back from groaning or giving yourself a dope slap over her clumsy actions.
Melanie's inadequacies don't fool her students either.
Although we're to assume that she's an idealist,
fresh out of school and armed with the latest educational
theory and practices, Melanie brings absolutely
nothing to the classroom. She's so scared of her
students that she can't even stand up to one fifth
grader who hurls a chocolate milk carton at her
new dress suit. If her idea for bringing a "ray
of sunshine"; and re-energizing the school
is to let students trample all over her and create
continual chaos, then she succeeds.
But her ineptitude encompasses all facets of her
life--especially illustrated with her awkward attempts
at friendship. The filmmaker also parallels her
descent with her home furnishings--rapidly deteriorating
as Melanie discovers her co-workers recognize her
incompetence and her classroom sinks into hopelessness.
She's so weak that she can't even get petting zoo
ponies to cooperate for some choice grain. Frankly,
it's difficult to imagine how such an insecure being
could last a week in the classroom--and that's what
presents some major difficulties for the film.
There ARE similar inept teachers that have been
unwisely hired and unleashed on students, but just
how to make a movie about them and expect the audience
to stay with them is a huge challenge. Losers are
a tough lot to sympathize with unless you can find
redemptive strength somewhere. One example that
comes to mind is Teachers, but that
follows a far stronger Nick Nolte while simultaneously
illustrating weak teacher links like "Ditto"--a
teacher so dull that his students don't even notice
that he dies during a lesson. I've seen teachers
like "Ditto" during my 25+ year former
career, but they survived by finding a way to enforce
order and quiet in the classroom (and didn't give
a crap about actual learning). And I've seen a few
beginning teachers that were as scared of their
students as Melanie, but I can't remember any of
them lasting more than one contract year.
Such ineptitude does deserve its 81 minutes on celluloid,
as The Forest for the Trees offers
a character study of a woman on the verge of a nervous
meltdown. Armchair psychologists can clearly recognize
how badly the protagonist needs therapy, especially
when she tosses aside any possible redemption by
rejecting Thorsten's empathetic attempts at friendship--the
most disturbing occurring when she cuts him off
from sharing his own horrid stories about his first
year teaching.
The film has definite educational value for teachers
in training, mostly because it depicts realistically
drawn modern students and clearly demonstrates that
a teacher had best have his/her personal act together
before ever facing a hostile classroom. Those kids
have the world's greatest B.S. detectors, and they
will chew up the unsure and the pretenders without
mercy. Similarly, film audiences will cringe at
the worst patches of the uneven film, mostly at
the ludicrous ending that is an overused and lazy
cliché among neophyte writers/directors--only
demonstrating that the filmmaker really wasn't sure
how to finish the project. Unfortunately, such finales
impart an indelible image that audiences tend to
dwell on, obscuring more noteworthy scenes. Still,
Ade's first feature indicates that she is a filmmaker
that we should continue to track.
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